INFLUENCE OF THE PRESSING FORCE ON THE MECHANICAL CHARACTERISTICS OF AN IRON MATRIX OF WATER- DISPERSED POWDERS ALLOYED WITH NICKEL

  • TITLE: INFLUENCE OF THE PRESSING FORCE ON THE MECHANICAL CHARACTERISTICS OF AN IRON MATRIX OF WATER- DISPERSED POWDERS ALLOYED WITH NICKEL
  • AUTHOR(S): I. Miteva, I. Mitev
  • ABSTRACT: In this publication the influence of the pressing force on the mechanical characteristics of sintered materials based on water-dispersed iron powders alloyed with nickel is studied. An iron matrix based on water-dispersed powders type AHC 100.29, to which up to 4% nickel was added, was studied. After pressing with a force of 300 ÷ 800 MPa, they were sintered at a temperature of 1150ºC for 1h in a dissociated ammonia medium. Experiments were performed to determine tensile strength, yield strength, elongation, Young's modulus, hardness, impact energy and dimensional changes. In determining the mechanical characteristics in order to prevent the influence of porosity, five measurements were made for each type of samples, and in the graphical interpretation of the results the arithmetic mean values were used.
  • PAGES: 47-
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STUDY OF THE KINEMATICS OF THE MOVEMENT OF SOLID INCLUSION IN PLASTIC FLOW

  • TITLE: STUDY OF THE KINEMATICS OF THE MOVEMENT OF SOLID INCLUSION IN PLASTIC FLOW
  • AUTHOR(S): V. Titov, N. Zlochevska, A. Lavrinenkov, V. Skrypnikova, D. Korotin
  • ABSTRACT: The conditions of interaction of a solid-reinforcing inclusion with a metal matrix of a dispersed- reinforced composite material in the focus of deformations during isothermal pressing are considered. As a result of numerical modeling, the mechanism of reorientation in the direction of metal flow of solid reinforcing inclusions is substantiated. It is shown that the mechanism of rotation of the inclusion in the direction of flow of the metal depends on the gradient of the velocities of the material particles of the matrix. It is shown that the use of back pressure improves the interaction conditions at the boundary surface of the inclusion and the matrix, reduces the likelihood of microcracks, and the process in hot plastic deformation creates conditions for "healing" of existing microdamages.
  • PAGES: 42-
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INCREASING THE RESOURCE OF PLASTICITY OF ALUMINUM ALLOY AMG6 BY THERMOMECHANICAL TREATMENT UNDER UNIAXIAL TENSION CONDITIONS

  • TITLE: INCREASING THE RESOURCE OF PLASTICITY OF ALUMINUM ALLOY AMG6 BY THERMOMECHANICAL TREATMENT UNDER UNIAXIAL TENSION CONDITIONS
  • AUTHOR(S): V. A. Titov, V. O. Koreva
  • ABSTRACT: Increasing of the plasticity resource by thermomechanical treatment by using intermediate annealing in the deformation process is investigated. Tensile tests were performed on the specimens. The elongation of the plasticity of the aluminum alloy AMg6 by thermomechanical treatment during tensile tests was determined. It is established that the decrease in the efficiency of intermediate annealing at individual transitions is explained by the accumulation of metal damage during previous deformation. The assessment shows that intermediate annealing provides an increase in the resource of plasticity of the material in 1.5… 1.6 times.
  • PAGES: 39-
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POSSIBILITIES OF INCREASING THE PRODUCTIVITY OF THE ULTRASONIC ATOMISER

  • TITLE: POSSIBILITIES OF INCREASING THE PRODUCTIVITY OF THE ULTRASONIC ATOMISER
  • AUTHOR(S): O. Luhovskyi, A. Shulha, A. Zilinskyi, I. Gryshko, A. Movchanuk
  • ABSTRACT: Ultrasonic thin film atomisation produces a quality monodisperse aerosol with a dispersity of up to 5 ... 30 μm at an ultrasonic frequency of 22 ... 66 kHz. Obtained monodisperse aerosol can be used in many technological processes, especially when the possibility of using other methods of atomization is limited by the properties of the liquid. Such technological processes are widely used in mechanical engineering, chemical industry, medicine and agriculture as part of mechatronic automation systems and many other industries.
  • PAGES: 32-
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RESEARCH OF THE PHENOMENON OF HYDRODYNAMIC LUMINESCENCE IN A TWO-PHASE ENVIRONMENT

  • TITLE: RESEARCH OF THE PHENOMENON OF HYDRODYNAMIC LUMINESCENCE IN A TWO-PHASE ENVIRONMENT
  • AUTHOR(S): V. Kryvosheiev, I. Nochnichenko, I. Liberatskyi
  • ABSTRACT: The article presents the results of the study of the phenomenon of hydrodynamic luminescence in a two-phase medium during cavitation in hydraulic systems. To conduct an experimental study, an analysis of the literature on the subject of the study was conducted, a stand based on a hydrodynamic cavitator with an ejector mixer at the inlet was developed. The experiment was performed using mineral oil as a working fluid at an inlet pressure of up to 4 MPa and a flow rate of up to 10 -5 m3/s. The main parameters that were monitored: inlet pressure level, inlet and outlet pressure drop of the sample, flow rate and outlet temperature. Shooting of the processes occurring inside the model was carried out by the camera at a speed of 120 ... 1000 frames per second. Cavitation areas were detected by high-speed video recording and the mechanism of its development in a two-phase medium was studied. As a result of the experiment, it was found that without saturation with inert gas, luminescence occurs when the pressure drops by 2 MPa, whereas with the help of a gas mixture (with a predominant inert gas content) when the pressure drops by 1 MPa. It is concluded that the phenomenon of hydroluminescence can be used as a method for visualizing cavitation. It was found that the saturation of a liquid with an inert gas affects the rheological properties, namely: viscosity, density and physicochemical properties. The modes of the appearance of the glow were determined separately for each component of the experiment.
  • PAGES: 29-
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